Tuesday, October 30, 2012

Herman & Chomsky - Melanie Roth



Edward Herman and Noam Chomsky’s A Propaganda Model, brings to light government manipulation within the news, and how public perception is shaped by this higher power. Overall the public seems to understand the generic idea that the mass media is a tool for communicating messages, but what most of our society doesn’t realize is that powerful sources are regularly managing the media to manipulate them. Herman and Chomsky articulate that the mass media “traces the routes by which money and power are able to filter out the news fit to print, marginalize dissent, and allow the government and dominant private interests to get their messages across to the public” (204). This type of media propaganda in the news is especially ubiquitous because of the current presidential debates and upcoming election.
If it has been made clear to certain people that the news continues to construct what the government wants us to hear, why haven’t we tried putting an end to it? I have always believed that as citizens of the United States, our government should always be completely honest with us, providing us with constant truth. After thinking more in depth about construction in the news, I argue with myself, that maybe some things are better left unsaid. By managing the media in a certain way, the government could actually be protecting us from chaos among our society. In many films and television shows we have been presented with an idea that sharing certain information with the general public could result in wreaking havoc. For example, in the show Lost, two of the main characters keep certain life threatening information from the other survivors because they realized that by informing everyone would allude to chaos. By causing chaos in their camp, they wouldn’t be able to take care of the problem successfully, resulting in people getting hurt. Lost demonstrates the use of filtered information as a form of safety precaution. Even though they were not completely honest with the other survivors, they kept their best interest in mind, which may go along with our own governments reasoning for keeping certain things from us. “The raw material of news must pass through successive filters, leaving only the cleansed residue fit to print” (Herman and Chomsky 204).

The article below, Fourteen Propaganda Techniques Fox “News” Uses to Brainwash Americans, brings to light some of the tactics that many news stations use day by day. I decided to include this article, because of its relevance to Herman and Chomsky’s theories, within the reading.




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